Engee documentation

Inductive Rotor Position Sensor

Inductive rotor position sensor with four inductance coils.

inductive rotor position sensor

Description

The Inductive Rotor Position Sensor unit uses eddy current loss theory to obtain rotor position data. The sensor consists of four planar coils and a conductive disc that detect the rotor position. The sensor disc has a sinusoidal shape and is made of conductive material. The distance between the four flat coils is equivalent to 90 degrees of one cycle.

inductive rotor position sensor 1

Equations

The voltages between the sensor elements are described by the equations:

Where:

  • - cosine voltage,

  • - sinusoidal voltage,

  • and are voltage amplitudes for axes and , reflecting the sensitivity mismatch,

  • and - voltage offsets for axes and ,

  • - number of pole pairs,

  • - rotor angle,

  • - quadrature error,

  • - instability coefficient.

The angle decoding is calculated by the formula:

This figure shows the effect of the volatility factor:

inductive rotor position sensor 2

Variables

To set priority and initial target values for block variables before calculation, use the parameters in the Initial Targets section.

Ports

Non-directional

R - encoder shaft
`rotational mechanics

Mechanical rotation port corresponding to the positive connection of the sensor.

C - sensor housing
`rotational mechanics

Rotational mechanical port corresponding to the negative (reference) connection of the sensor.

yp is the positive terminal of the y-axis
electricity

The electrical port associated with the positive terminal of the y-axis.

Dependencies

To enable this port, set Output interface to Electrical connections.

yn is the negative terminal of the y-axis
electrical

The electrical port associated with the negative terminal of the y-axis.

Dependencies

To enable this port, set Output interface to Electrical connections.

xp is the positive terminal of the x-axis
electrical

The electrical port associated with the positive terminal of the x-axis.

Dependencies

To enable this port, set Output interface to Electrical connections.

xn is the negative terminal of the x-axis
electrical

The electrical port associated with the negative terminal of the x-axis.

Dependencies

To enable this port, set Output interface to Electrical connections.

Output

Angle - angle of rotation, rad
scalar

Angle of rotation of the magnetic field in the plane - , returned as a scalar.

Dependencies

To enable this port, set the Output interface parameter to Decoded angular position.

Parameters

Number of pole pairs - number of pole pairs
2 (by default) | `scalar `

Number of pole pairs.

X-axis voltage amplitude - x-axis voltage amplitude
2.5 V (by default) | scalar

x-axis voltage amplitude.

Y-axis voltage amplitude - y-axis voltage
2.5 V (by default) | scalar

Y-axis voltage amplitude.

X-axis voltage offset - x-axis voltage offset
0 (By default) | scalar

The potential difference when an electric current flows through a conductor in the absence of an external magnetic field along the x-axis.

Y-axis voltage offset - y-axis voltage offset
0 (by default) | scalar

The potential difference when an electric current flows through a conductor in the absence of an external magnetic field along the y-axis.

Quadrature error - quadrature error
0 (By default) | scalar

The magnitude of the quadrature error. Quadrature switching can reduce offset errors.

Tumbling coefficient - instability coefficient
0 (By default) | scalar

Instability coefficient.

Output interface - interface for decoded information
Electrical connections (by default) | Decoded angular position.

Interface for decoded information, available values:

  • Electrical connections (by default).

  • Decoded angular position.

Initial Targets

Rotor angle - initial value of rotor angle
0 (by default) | scalar

Initial value of the rotor angle.