Engee documentation

Circuit Breaker

A single-pole switch controlled by an external signal.

blockType: AcausalElectricPowerSystems.Switches.CircuitBreaker

Path in the library:

/Physical Modeling/Electrical/Switches & Breakers/Circuit Breaker

Description

Block Circuit Breaker simulates a single-phase switch that uses an external signal and a current value to break an electrical circuit.

The table below shows both the external signal vT and the parameter value Zero crossing determine the status of the block.

Condition Block behavior Resistance used

vT < Threshold

The switch is closed. Port 1 is connected to port 2.

Closed resistance

vTThreshold

It opens when the current crosses zero after vTThreshold (check box Zero crossing removed)

When the current on port 1 passes through zero, this port is disconnected from port 2 (check box Zero crossing installed). The switch is open.

Open conductance

Opens when vT < Threshold

The switch is open.

Ports

Conserving

# 1 — electrical port
electricity

Details

Electrical port.

Program usage name

n

# 2 — electrical port
electricity

Details

Electrical port.

Program usage name

p

Input

# vT — Control port
scalar

Details

The input port that controls the state of the switch.

Data types

Float64

Complex numbers support

I don’t

Parameters

Main

# Closed resistance — resistance of a closed circuit breaker
Ohm | mOhm | kOhm | MOhm | GOhm

Details

Resistance between ports 1 and 2 when the switch is closed.

Units

Ohm | mOhm | kOhm | MOhm | GOhm

Default value

1e-3 Ohm

Program usage name

R_closed

Evaluatable

Yes

# Open conductance — open circuit breaker conductivity
S | nS | uS | mS | 1/Ohm

Details

The conductivity between ports 1 and 2 when the switch is open.

Units

S | nS | uS | mS | 1/Ohm

Default value

1e-6 1/Ohm

Program usage name

G_open

Evaluatable

Yes

# Threshold — Threshold voltage
V | uV | mV | kV | MV

Details

The threshold voltage for the control port is vT. The unit uses the value of this parameter as the value of the control signal at the beginning of the simulation to determine whether the switch is initially open or closed. If the check box is selected Zero crossing when the voltage rises above the threshold value, the switch opens when the current crosses zero. If the check box is Zero crossing If it is removed, the switch opens as soon as the voltage rises above the threshold value. When the voltage on the control port drops below the threshold value, the switch closes.

Units

V | uV | mV | kV | MV

Default value

0.5 V

Program usage name

threshold

Evaluatable

Yes

# Zero crossing — the behavior of the switch when the current crosses zero

Details

If the check box is selected Zero crossing when the voltage rises above the threshold value, the switch opens when the current crosses zero. If the check box is Zero crossing If it is removed, the switch opens as soon as the voltage rises above the threshold value. When the voltage on the control port drops below the threshold value, the switch closes.

Default value

true (switched on)

Program usage name

enable_zero_crossing

Evaluatable

No