Engee documentation

Thermal Resistor

Thermistor.

thermal resistor

Description

The Thermal Resistor block represents a thermistor (temperature-dependent resistor). When the temperature at the thermal port is , the resistance is equal:

α ,

where:

  • - resistance at nominal temperature .

  • α - temperature coefficient.

The following equation describes the thermal behaviour of the unit:

,

where:

  • - heat flux to port H.

  • - value of Dissipation factor.

  • - value of Thermal time constant.

  • - is the rate of temperature change.

  • - current through the resistor.

Ports

Non-directional

H - heat port
heat

A thermal port that determines the temperature of the resistor.

+ is positive
electricity

Electrical port, represents the positive terminal of a resistor.

- is the negative
electricity

Electrical port, represents the negative terminal of a resistor.

Parameters

Nominal resistance - resistance at nominal temperature
1 ohm (by default) | positive scalar

The resistance of the thermistor at nominal temperature. Many specifications specify resistance at 25°C (298.15 K); denoted `R25'.

Reference temperature is the nominal temperature
298.15 K (by default) | positive scalar

The temperature at which the nominal resistance was measured.

Temperature coefficient - the coefficient of resistance dependence on temperature
5e-6 1/K (by default) | positive scalar

Coefficient α in the equation describing resistance as a function of temperature.

Thermal time constant - time constant for the thermal equation
10 s (by default) | positive scalar

The time it takes for the resistor temperature to reach 63% of the final temperature change when the ambient temperature is jumped.

Dissipation factor - dissipation factor for thermal equation
0.001 W/K (by default) | `positive scalar'.

Thermal power required to raise the temperature of the thermistor by 1 К .

Initial value of temperature t - initial value of temperature t
`300 K (by default).

Initial value of temperature .