Engee documentation

Reluctance Force Actuator

The interface between magnetic and mechanical translational networks.

blockType: AcausalFoundation.Magnetic.Elements.ReluctanceForceActuator

Path in the library:

/Physical Modeling/Fundamental/Magnetic/Elements/Reluctance Force Actuator

Description

Block Reluctance Force Actuator It is an interface between magnetic and mechanical translational networks.

The block is based on the following equations:

,

μμ ,

where:

  • — magnetic force;

  • — flow through magnetic ports;

  • — magnetic resistance;

  • — thickness or length of the air gap;

  • μ — magnetic constant;

  • μ — relative magnetic permeability of the material;

  • — the cross-sectional area of the modeled element;

  • — speed.

Connections N and S are magnetic ports, and connections C and R are mechanical translational ports. The magnetic force generated by the actuator tends to reduce the gap, so the resulting force is negative when it acts from C to R.

Key assumptions and limitations

  • The excitation current in the system is constant.

  • Only the axial magnetic flux is modeled.

Entrance

N — north terminal
magnetic

The magnetic port corresponding to the northern terminal of the unit.

S — south terminal
magnetic

The magnetic port corresponding to the southern terminal of the unit.

C — housing

A mechanical translational port corresponding to the body.

R — stock

Mechanical translational port corresponding to the rod.

Parameters

Initial air gap, m — initial air gap
0.002 m (default)

The length of the air gap at the beginning of the simulation.

Minimum air gap, m — minimum air gap
0.0000001 m (default)

The minimum value of the air gap at which the gap is considered closed. The parameter value must be greater than 0.

Cross-sectional area, m2 — cross-sectional area of the
0.01 m2 (default)

The cross-sectional area of the modeled element.

Relative permeability of material — relative magnetic permeability of the material
1 (default)

Relative permeability of the material.

Contact stiffness, N/m — contact stiffness
1000000 N/m (default)

Stiffness, which simulates a rigid stop in the position of the minimum air gap.

Contact damping, N*s/m — contact damping
500 N*s/m (default)

Damping, which simulates a rigid stop at the minimum air gap position.

Initial value of flux, Wb is the initial value of the magnetic flux
0 (default)

The initial value of the magnetic flux.

Initial value of MMF, A is the initial value of the magnetomotive force
0 (default)

The initial value of the magnetomotive force.

Initial value of force, N is the initial value of the pass force:q[<br>] 0 (default)

The initial value of the force.

Initial value of relative velocity, m/s is the initial value of the relative velocity of the
0 (default)

The initial value of the relative velocity.